Marion De Vries | |
|---|---|
Portrait by C. M. Bell c. 1897–1900 | |
| Presiding Judge of the United States Court of Customs Appeals | |
| In office June 28, 1921 – October 31, 1922 | |
| Appointed by | Warren G. Harding |
| Preceded by | Robert Morris Montgomery |
| Succeeded by | George Ewing Martin |
| Associate Judge of the United States Court of Customs Appeals | |
| In office March 30, 1910 – June 28, 1921 | |
| Appointed by | William Howard Taft |
| Preceded by | Seat established by 36 Stat. 11 |
| Succeeded by | Oscar E. Bland |
| President of the Board of General Appraisers | |
| In office 1906–1910 | |
| Preceded by | Israel F. Fischer |
| Succeeded by | Henderson M. Somerville |
| Member of the Board of General Appraisers | |
| In office June 9, 1900 – April 2, 1910 | |
| Appointed by | William McKinley |
| Preceded by | Joseph Biddle Wilkinson Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Samuel B. Cooper |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 2nd district | |
| In office March 4, 1897 – August 20, 1900 | |
| Preceded by | Grove L. Johnson |
| Succeeded by | Samuel D. Woods |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Marion De Vries August 15, 1865 Woodbridge, California, U.S. |
| Died | September 11, 1939 (aged 74) Woodbridge, California, U.S. |
| Resting place | De Vries Ranch family plot |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Education | San Joaquin Valley College (Ph.B.) University of Michigan Law School (LL.B.) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | California National Guard |
| Years of service | 1891–1893 |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | 3rd Brigade |
Marion De Vries (August 15, 1865 – September 11, 1939) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as a United States representative from California, a Member and President of the Board of General Appraisers and an Associate Judge and later Presiding Judge of the United States Court of Customs Appeals.
Education and career
Born on August 15, 1865, on a ranch near Woodbridge, San Joaquin County, California,[1] De Vries attended the public schools.[2] He received a Bachelor of Philosophy degree in 1886 from San Joaquin Valley College and a Bachelor of Laws in 1888 from University of Michigan Law School.[1] He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Stockton, California from 1889 to 1900.[1] He was an assistant district attorney for San Joaquin County from January 1893 to February 1897.[1]

De Vries served in the California National Guard from 1891 to 1893,[3] rising to the rank of major and signal officer on the staff of general James Budd.[4]
Congressional service
De Vries was elected as a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives of the 55th and 56th United States Congresses and served from March 4, 1897, to August 20, 1900, when he resigned to accept a federal judgeship.[2]
Federal judicial service
De Vries received a recess appointment from President William McKinley on June 9, 1900, to a seat vacated by Joseph Biddle Wilkinson Jr.[1] He was nominated to the same position by President McKinley on December 5, 1900.[1] He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 10, 1900.[1] He served as President from 1906 to 1910.[1] His service terminated on April 2, 1910, due to his elevation to the United States Court of Customs Appeals.[1]
De Vries was nominated by President William Howard Taft on March 9, 1910, to the United States Court of Customs Appeals (later the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals), to a new Associate Judge seat authorized by 36 Stat. 11.[1] He was confirmed by the Senate on March 30, 1910, and received his commission on March 30, 1910.[1] His service terminated on June 28, 1921, due to his elevation to Presiding Judge of the same court.[1]
De Vries was nominated by President Warren G. Harding on June 23, 1921, to the Presiding Judge seat on the United States Court of Customs Appeals vacated by Presiding Judge Robert Morris Montgomery.[1] He was confirmed by the Senate on June 28, 1921, and received his commission the same day.[1] His service terminated on October 31, 1922, due to his resignation.[1]
Later career and death
After his resignation from the federal bench, De Vries returned to private practice in Washington, D.C., and New York City, New York, from 1922 to 1939.[1] He died on September 11, 1939,[1] on his ranch near Woodbridge.[2] He was interred in the family plot on the De Vries Ranch.[2]
Electoral history
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Marion De Vries | 24,434 | 55.5 | |||
| Republican | Grove L. Johnson (incumbent) | 18,613 | 42.3 | |||
| Prohibition | F. E. Coulter | 974 | 2.2 | |||
| Total votes | 44,021 | 100.0 | ||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Marion De Vries (incumbent) | 25,196 | 55.3 | |
| Republican | Frank D. Ryan | 20,400 | 44.7 | |
| Total votes | 45,596 | 100.0 | ||
| Turnout | ||||
| Democratic hold | ||||
Notes
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Marion De Vries at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- 1 2 3 4 "Marion De Vries". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ↑ "OFFICIAL ORDERS". The Western Soldier. V (4): 10. October 1893. Retrieved 29 November 2025.
- ↑ "Third Brigade, N. G. C." The Western Soldier. II (6): 14. June 1892. Retrieved 29 November 2025.
- ↑ 1896 election results
- ↑ 1898 election results
Sources
- "Marion De Vries". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Marion De Vries at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
This article incorporates public domain material from Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Federal government of the United States.