North Yorkshire (district)

Wikipedia

North Yorkshire
Ripon, the only city in the district and its third-largest settlement
Ripon, the only city in the district and its third-largest settlement
North Yorkshire district shown within North Yorkshire ceremonial county
North Yorkshire district shown within North Yorkshire ceremonial county
Coordinates: 54°10′N 1°20′W / 54.167°N 1.333°W / 54.167; -1.333
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionYorkshire and the Humber
Ceremonial countyNorth Yorkshire
Combined authorityYork and North Yorkshire
Incorporated1 April 2023
Administrative HQCounty Hall, Northallerton
Government
  TypeUnitary authority
  BodyNorth Yorkshire Council
  ExecutiveLeader and cabinet
  ControlNo overall control
Area
  Total
3,103 sq mi (8,037 km2)
  Rank1st
Population
 (2024)[2]
  Total
635,270
  Rank3rd
  Density200/sq mi (79/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
  Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
  Religion
List
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
Postcode areas
List
  • BD20, BD22–24
  • DL6–11
  • HG
  • LA2, LA6
  • LS17, LS21–25, LS29
  • TS9
  • YO7, YO8, YO11–14, YO17–24, YO26, YO30, YO51, YO60–62
GSS codeE06000065
Websitenorthyorks.gov.uk

North Yorkshire is a unitary authority area in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. It covers the majority of the North York Moors, the Vale of Mowbray and Vale of York, and the Yorkshire Dales. It does not include the north-east of the ceremonial county or the unitary authority area of York. The largest settlement is Harrogate, and the administrative centre is Northallerton. North Yorkshire is the largest local government area in England, with an area of 3,103 square miles (8,037 km2).

The unitary authority area was formed on 1 April 2023 during a local government restructure. Prior to this, North Yorkshire was a non-metropolitan county containing seven non-metropolitan districts, and was governed by a county council and seven district councils. The creation of the unitary authority area was achieved by abolishing the seven districts and their councils, creating a new district covering the entire area of the non-metropolitan county, and giving North Yorkshire County Council the responsibilities of a district council in addition to its existing county council responsibilities. The county council chose to rename itself North Yorkshire Council as part of the restructure. The first elections to the reconstituted authority took place on 5 May 2022, and it took on district council responsibilities on 1 April 2023.

History

Boundaries of the seven defunct districts within North Yorkshire District

The unitary authority is made up of the following former districts of the former administrative county of North Yorkshire:

Former non-metropolitan districts[4]
# Local authority 2011 census 2021 census
1 Harrogate 157,869[5] 164,105
2 Scarborough 108,793[6] 108,959
3 Hambleton 89,140[7] 91,037
4 Selby 83,449[8] 92,401
5 Craven 55,409[9] 57,090
6 Richmondshire 51,965[10] 50,358
7 Ryedale 51,751[11] 54,897

The non-metropolitan county became a unitary authority area on 1 April 2023, following the merger of the above boroughs and districts as part of the 2019–2023 structural changes to local government in England.

Governance

County Hall, the district administrative centre in Northallerton

North Yorkshire Council has 90 councillors which elect a council leader, who in turn appoints up to nine councillors to form an executive cabinet. It replaces the former non-metropolitan county which had a cabinet-style council of 72 councillors.[12]

Geography

The area is the largest local authority area in England. Larger towns and settlements include Harrogate, Scarborough, Northallerton, Selby, Skipton, Richmond, Malton, Thirsk, Stokesley, Great Ayton, Norton-on-Derwent, Catterick Garrison, Pickering, Helmsley and Knaresborough while Ripon is the only city in the area.

Neighbouring council areas
Local authority In relation to North Yorkshire
County DurhamNorth
DarlingtonNorth
Stockton-on-TeesNorth east
MiddlesbroughNorth east
Redcar and ClevelandNorth east
East Riding of YorkshireSouth east
City of YorkSouth east
City of DoncasterSouth
City of WakefieldSouth west
City of LeedsSouth west
City of BradfordSouth west
PendleWest
Ribble ValleyWest
City of LancasterWest
Westmorland and FurnessNorth west

Education

North Yorkshire LEA has a mostly comprehensive education system with 42 state schools secondary (not including sixth form colleges) and 12 independent schools.

References

  1. "Your council". North Yorkshire Council. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Mid-Year Population Estimates, United Kingdom, June 2024". Office for National Statistics. 26 September 2025. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – North Yorkshire Local Authority (E10000023)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  4. "Transport map of shire county divided into districts". North Yorkshire County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
  5. "Harrogate Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  6. "Scarborough Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  7. "Hambleton Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  8. "Selby Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  9. "Craven Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  10. "Richmondshire Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  11. "Ryedale Local Authority". Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  12. "North Yorkshire County Council Constitution". North Yorkshire County Council. Archived from the original on 28 December 2010. Retrieved 10 May 2010.