Elina Labourdette

Wikipedia

Élina Labourdette
Born(1919-05-21)21 May 1919
Died30 September 2014(2014-09-30) (aged 95)
Other namesÉlina Janine Alice Henri-Labourdette
OccupationActress
Years active1938–1983
Known forLes Dames du Bois de Boulogne (1945)
Edward and Caroline (1951)
Spouse
(m. 1956; died 1997)
Children1

Élina Labourdette (born Élina Janine Alice Henri-Labourdette, 21 May 1919 – 30 September 2014) was a French actress.[1] Her career consisted mostly of flirtatious coquette roles on stage and screen.[2] She is best known for her performances in Robert Bresson's Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne (1945) and in Jacques Becker's Edward and Caroline (1951).

Biography

Élina Labourdette was born on 21 May 1919 in the 16th arrondissement of Paris.[3] The daughter of the renowned coachbuilder and automobile designer Jean Henri-Labourdette [fr], Élina at first wanted to be a dancer,[4] before having to give up her dream of becoming a prima ballerina for health reasons. She learned rhythmic dance with Irène Popard and classical dance with Alexandre Volinine [fr].[4] During her school years, she took her first acting lessons with the actress Ève Francis. In 1938 at the age of nineteen, she made her first film The Shanghai Drama, directed by Georg Wilhelm Pabst. She then spent six months in England where, in addition to learning English, she took theatre and singing lessons. René Clair made her the teacher heroine of his film Air pur but the Second World War stopped the project.[4] In 1944, towards the end of the war, she appeared in Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne directed by Robert Bresson, the film for which she became famous and remains best known. She played, with subtlety and great modernity, a cabaret dancer who has become a prostitute and is manipulated by a woman wishing to take revenge on a lover who rejected her, by throwing him into the arms of the dancer.

In 1950, Labourdette joined the theatre company of Madeleine Renaud and Jean-Louis Barrault, with whom she performed alongside her film career. She also did dubbing, notably lending her voice to Grace Kelly in the French versions of John Ford's Mogambo (1953) and Alfred Hitchcock's To Catch a Thief (1955). In 1956 she acted under the direction of Jean Renoir in Elena and Her Men, alongside Ingrid Bergman and Jean Marais. In 1961, she played a notable supporting role in Lola, Jacques Demy's first feature film. Her cinema film career ended with Le Clair de terre, a 1970 film by filmmaker Guy Gilles.[5] From the end of the 1950s, she appeared several times in French soap operas and television films, including the popular Les Cousins de la Constance.

During her career, Labourdette worked for several notable directors, including G. W. Pabst, René Clair, Robert Bresson, René Clément, Jacques Becker, Gilles Grangier, Jean-Paul Le Chanois, Jean Renoir, and André Cayatte.

She was the second wife of journalist and writer Louis Pauwels from 1956 until his death in 1997. In 1961, they adopted a daughter, Zoé.

Labourdette died on 30 September 2014 in Le Mesnil-le-Roi, Yvelines, aged 95.[6]

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1938Prison sans barreauxUncredited
1938The Shanghai DramaVera Blonski
1941The Pavilion BurnsDenise
1943Des jeunes filles dans la nuit [fr]Germaine
1945Les Dames du Bois de BoulogneAgnès
1947Les trafiquants de la mer [fr]Hélène
1950The Adventurers of the AirGisèle Lesieur
1950The Glass CastleMarion
1951Edward and CarolineFlorence Borch de Martelie
1951Monsieur FabreCountess de La Tour
1951Tapage nocturne [fr]Caroline, the secretary
1952The Case Against XCatherine Villard
1952My Husband Is MarvelousMicheline
1953La vierge du Rhin [fr]Geneviève Labbé
1955To Paris with LoveSylvia Gilbert
1955Papa, maman, ma femme et moiMarguerite, the florist
1956It Happened in AdenSimone
1956Elena and Her MenPaulette Escoffier
1957The Truth About WomenCountess
1960The Night of SuspectsGaby Farnoux
1961LolaMme Desnoyers
1961Vacances en enfer [fr]Mme Martel
1962Tales of ParisJacqueline(segment "Sophie")
1962Snobs ! [fr]Mme de Saint-Aigne
1962Five Miles to MidnightMme. Lafont
1962Le Glaive et la balance [fr]Simone Darbon
1968Au pan coupé [fr]Owner of the Au pan coupé bar
1968The Young WolvesMme Sinclair
1970Le Clair de terre [fr]Woman guide

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1958La Répétition ou l'Amour puniHortensiaFilm by Jean-Paul Carrère [fr]
1960Les Cinq Dernières Minutes (series)Jacqueline MassereySeason 1, episode 16: Dernier cri [fr] by Claude Loursais [fr]
1964La Cousine Bette [fr]Baroness Adeline Hulot d'ErvyFilm by Yves-André Hubert
1967Julie de Chaverny ou la Double Méprise [fr]Mme LambertFilm by Jean-Pierre Marchand [fr]
1973Un grand amour de Balzac [fr]Laure de BernySeries
1974Président Faust [fr]Cathy FaustFilm by Jean Kerchbron [fr]
1974Julie Charles [fr]Mme de LamartineFilm by Jean Kerchbron [fr]
1974Les Jardins du roi [fr]Madeleine VaindrierFilm by Jean Kerchbron [fr]
1975Monsieur Jadis [fr]The motherFilm by Michel Polac [fr]
1976Anne, jour après jour [fr]EspéranceSeries by Bernard Toublanc-Michel
1978Allégra [fr]VaninaFilm by Michel Wyn [fr]
1979Les Moyens du bord [fr]ÉvelyneFilm by Bernard Toublanc-Michel
1979Cinéma 16 [fr] (series)Clémence LavaronnièreEpisode L'Œil du sorcier [fr] by Alain Dhénaut [fr]
1978Les Jeunes Filles [fr]Mme Dandillot Film by Lazare Iglésis [fr]
1981Le Piège à loups [fr]Aunt JoFilm
1983Deux amies d'enfance

References

  1. "Élina Labourdette". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 5 February 2017.
  2. Reader p.21
  3. Foucart, Yvan. "Elina Labourdette". Les Gens du Cinéma (in French). Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 Henry, Pierre (13 November 1945). "Élina Labourdette, telle qu'elle est". Gallica (in French). LaPresse. p. 7. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  5. She nevertheless agreed to appear for Jacques Burtin in 2011 in Le Dernier Kodachrome, a tribute to cinema and dreams.
  6. "L'actrice Elina Labourdette, "dame du bois de Boulogne", est morte". Libération (in French). AFP. 30 September 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2024.

Bibliography