Florencio Durán

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Wikipedia

Florencio Durán
42nd President of the Senate of Chile
In office
27 May 1941 (1941-05-27) – 23 May 1944 (1944-05-23)
Preceded byMiguel Cruchaga Tocornal
Succeeded byPedro Opaso
Member of the Senate
In office
15 May 1937 (1937-05-15) – 15 May 1953 (1953-05-15)
Constituency8th Provincial Grouping
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
15 March 1930 (1930-03-15) – 15 May 1937 (1937-05-15)
Constituency8th Departamental Grouping
Personal details
Born(1893-01-11)11 January 1893
Rancagua, Chile
Died16 March 1978(1978-03-16) (aged 85)
Santiago, Chile
PartyRadical Party
SpouseDelfina Rubio
ChildrenSeven
Alma materUniversity of Chile (LL.B)
ProfessionLawyer

Florencio Durán Bernales (1893–1978) was a Chilean physician, lawyer, and politician.[1][2]

As member of the Radical Party of Chile (PR) he served as President of the Senate of Chile from 1941 to 1944.[3] He ran also as pre-candidate for the PR in 1942 but lost to Juan Antonio Ríos, who then won the elections.

Family and early life

He was born in Rancagua on 11 January 1893. He was the son of Benito Durán and Elisa Bernales. Then, he married Delfina Rubio M., and the couple had seven children.[2]

He completed his primary education at the Liceo de Rancagua and later at the Instituto Nacional in Santiago.[2] He pursued higher education at the University of Chile, where he qualified as a physician and surgeon in 1917. His graduation thesis was titled Surgical Tuberculosis.[2]

He worked as a physician for the Seguro Obrero and served for nine years as administrator of the San Juan de Dios Hospital of Rancagua, where he also held the position of director.[2] He later became president of the Association of Hospital Physicians and served as a director of the Caja de Crédito Hipotecario.[2]

Political career

He was a member of the Radical Party of Chile.[2]

In 1939, he served as second vice president of the party and later that same year as first vice president. In 1940, he became president of the Radical Party.[2]

He also served as a municipal councillor (regidor) of the Rancagua.[2]

Other activities

He was editor and owner of the newspapers El Heraldo and La Provincia, published in Rancagua, as well as the newspaper La Voz, published in Colchagua.[2] He contributed to scientific and literary journals and authored works on various topics.[2]

At the time of his death, he was writing a book titled Mares, which remained unfinished.[2]

He was a member and president of the Rotary Club of Santiago, founder and president of the Rotary Club of Rancagua, an honorary member of the Fire Department of Rancagua, and a director of the League of Poor Students.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Martínez, Hugo Tagle (1996). Manual 107 Curso de historia del Derecho Constitucional Vol. 3 (in Spanish). Editorial Jurídica de Chile. p. 193. ISBN 978-956-10-1139-7.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Florencio Durán Bernales". Library of the National Congress of Chile. Retrieved 25 December 2025.
  3. ↑ Francis, Michael J. (1977). The Limits of Hegemony: United States Relations with Argentina and Chile During World War II. University of Notre Dame Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-268-01260-1.