Guiana Island

Wikipedia

Guiana Island
Guiana Island is located in Antigua and Barbuda
Guiana Island
Guiana Island
Guiana Island is located in Lesser Antilles
Guiana Island
Guiana Island
Guiana Island is located in Caribbean
Guiana Island
Guiana Island
Geography
LocationCaribbean Sea
Coordinates17°07′21″N 61°43′47″W / 17.12250°N 61.72972°W / 17.12250; -61.72972
ArchipelagoLeeward Islands, Lesser Antilles
Administration
Additional information
Time zone
Private island
Northeast coast. Marine Reserve.
Interactive map of Northeast coast. Marine Reserve.
Established2005
WebsiteNortheast Marine Management Area in Antigua and Barbuda

Guiana Island (or Guana Island) is an island off the northeast coast of Antigua, between the Parham Peninsula and Crump Island. It forms the southern coast of the North Sound, and is the fourth largest island of Antigua and Barbuda. The 2011 census recorded a permanent population of 0.[1]

Flora and Fauna

Guiana is a refuge for the Fallow Deer, Antigua's national animal.[2] The island forms part of Antigua’s Offshore Islands Important Bird Area (IBA), designated as such by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of various bird species, including West Indian whistling-ducks, brown pelicans, laughing gulls, and least and royal terns.[3]

History and development

The name is a corruption of "Guiana". An estate house was built on the island in 1727.[4] In 1856 an estate known as "Narrows and Guano Island" was home to nine people– seven men and two women in three homes.[5] The island used to be owned by Allen Stanford, who was convicted of fraud in the United States. The Antiguan government has now sold the island and abutting mainland sites in a multimillion-dollar investment to Chinese developers termed the YIDA Project as a semi-autonomous Special Economic Zone.[2][6]

References

  1. "Antigua enumeration districts 2011". Archived from the original on 2023-02-09. Retrieved 2026-01-02.
  2. 1 2 The Guardian - Antigua moves to seize back Stanford's idyllic island
  3. "Offshore islands". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024. Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  4. "Guiana Island – Antigua Sugar Mills". Retrieved 2026-02-09.
  5. Commons, Great Britain Parliament House of (1858). Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons. Ordered to be printed.
  6. "Antigua, China investors plan big tourism project". Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 2014-08-22.