Pata Zoo

Wikipedia

Pata Zoo
Pata Zoo (Bangkok), as seen in 2023.
Interactive map of Pata Zoo
13°46′17″N 100°29′02″E / 13.771305°N 100.484025°E / 13.771305; 100.484025
Date opened1983
LocationBang Phlat, Bangkok, Thailand

Pata Zoo (Thai: สวนสัตว์พาต้า) is a private zoo on the 6th and 7th floors of Pata Pinklao Department Store, Bang Yi Khan Subdistrict, Bang Phlat District, Bangkok between Borommaratchachonnani and Arun Amarin Intersections close to Phra Pinklao Bridge. Pata Zoo has operated since 1983, along with the department store.[1] Pata Zoo has been the subject of ongoing attention from Thai animal welfare organizations, who have raised concerns about the conditions of certain enclosures, particularly those housing primates such as the gorilla Bua Noi. [2]

Layout

The zoo is divided into two parts, upper and lower floor:[1]

Bua Noi, the zoo's only gorilla, photographed in 2015.
A Hornbill at Pata Zoo.photographed in April 2016.

Animal Welfare Concerns

Animal rights activists and campaigners submitted a petition of 35,000 signatures in September 2014 to Thailand's Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP) calling for the zoo's closure and the immediate removal of Bua Noi from the zoo.[7] The DNP responded by declaring it could not withdraw the licence of Pata Zoo as the zoo had not done anything against the law.[8] The DNP director-general argued that the Wildlife Conservation and Protection Act[9] did not forbid animals from being caged in high-rise buildings and, therefore, Pata Zoo did not violate the law by maintaining a zoo on top of a building.[8] The zoo immediately declared its innocence of any wrongdoing.[10]

In March 2015, it was reported that Thai authorities charged that Pata Zoo had broken several laws and ordered the removal of all large animals, including Bua Noi, from the zoo.[4] The zoo declined to transfer the gorilla to another facility.[11] As of February 2020, Bua Noi was still in captivity at the zoo.[12][13]

Following a fire at the zoo later that year, actress Gillian Anderson and animal rights group PETA sent a letter to the zoo's owner expressing concern about the animals' welfare and urging him to consider closing the facility.[14] At the end of 2020, singer and actress Cher wrote a letter to Thailand’s environment minister, asking the minister to support her efforts to relocate the gorilla. [15]

Zoo’s Public Response and Welfare Measures

In March 2023, activists sprayed messages on the department store building calling for Bua Noi to be freed. In response, the zoo announced a bounty of 100,000 baht for information leading to the arrest of the offenders, citing intrusion. The zoo stated it was ready to issue a transparent statement clarifying what it described as the full truth after facing prolonged criticism.[16]

Since January 2025, the zoo has introduced a new policy allowing visitors to see Bua Noi in limited groups of no more than 30 people at a time, in order to reduce stress for the aging gorilla. Before each viewing, visitors are shown a video presentation explaining what the zoo presents as the background of Bua Noi: she was born in a German zoo and has been living here since 1992 under the care of the same keeper to this day. The zoo emphasizes that she has always been cared for with dedication and affection.[17]

Selected animal species

Mammals
Birds
Reptiles

In August of the same year, the zoo announced a temporary suspension of Bua Noi's public viewing sessions to allow her more time to rest.[17]

References

  1. 1 2 "สวนสัตว์พาต้า". HolidayThai (in Thai). Archived from the original on 2013-08-24. Retrieved 2019-01-07.
  2. 1 2 Nathapong, Sam (2015-04-27). "The director of Bangkok's Pata Zoo discusses the future of gorilla Bua Noi". BK. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  3. Thaitrakulpanich, Asaree (26 July 2019). "THAILAND'S LAST GORILLA LIVES IN DECREPIT ZOO ATOP A MALL". Khaosod English. Retrieved 27 July 2019.
  4. 1 2 Kaye, Yasmin (2015-03-14). "Gorilla freed from Thai shopping centre zoo after 30 years in captivity". International Business Times. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  5. "เผยปริศนา! 10 ข้อที่คุณไม่รู้ สวนสัตว์พาต้าและ กอริลลา บัวน้อย". Thai Rath (in Thai). 2015-03-17.
  6. "ดับฝันกอริลลาบัวน้อย พาต้าได้ต่อใบอนุญาต". Thai Rath (in Thai). 2014-09-24.
  7. "Thailand: Campaign to free gorilla from high-rise zoo". BBC News. 2014-09-24. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  8. 1 2 "Pata zoo's licence cannot be revoked as the zoo has not breached any law". Thai PBS. 2014-09-24. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  9. "CRUELTY PREVENTION AND WELFARE OF ANIMAL ACT, B.E. 2557 (2014)" (PDF). Department of Livestock Development. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  10. Tipnumpa, Jutarat; Pon, Janjira (2014-09-25). "Pata Zoo fights efforts to move Bua Noi". The Nation. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  11. "Department store prison: No freedom from Pata Zoo for gorilla 'Little Lotus'". Straits Times. 2015-03-18. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  12. Saengmanee, Pattarawadee (3 February 2020). "Gorilla in the Mist". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  13. Alberts, Elizabeth Claire (2018-04-19). "Orangutan Is So Depressed Inside Zoo On Top Of Shopping Mall". The Dodo. Retrieved 2019-01-14.
  14. Siobhan Robbins, "Cher calls for Thailand's Pata Zoo to rehome gorilla Bua Noi after 30 years living above shopping centre," SkyNews 10 December 2020.
  15. Jennifer Hassan,"Cher saved the world’s loneliest elephant. Can she free Thailand’s last gorilla?" The Washington Post 10 December 2020.
  16. ""พาต้า" ไม่ทน! ล่าตัวคนพ่นสีใส่ผนัง ร้องปล่อยตัวลิงกอริลลา "บัวน้อย" โดยตั้งรางวัลนำจับ 1 แสน". ASTV Manager (in Thai). 2023-03-11. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  17. 1 2 ""สวนสัตว์พาต้า" ขอปิดบ้านกอริลลา "ป้าบัวน้อย" ชั่วคราว เพื่อให้ได้พักผ่อน". ASTV Manager (in Thai). 2025-08-27. Retrieved 2025-08-30.