Romže

Wikipedia

Romže
The Romže near Bedihošť
Location
CountryCzech Republic
RegionOlomouc
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationDzbel, Zábřeh Highlands
  coordinates49°36′43″N 16°51′7″E / 49.61194°N 16.85194°E / 49.61194; 16.85194
  elevation485 m (1,591 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Morava
  coordinates
49°22′28″N 17°18′23″E / 49.37444°N 17.30639°E / 49.37444; 17.30639
  elevation
193 m (633 ft)
Length49.6 km (30.8 mi)
Basin size455.7 km2 (175.9 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average1.22 m3/s (43 cu ft/s) near estuary
Basin features
ProgressionMoravaDanubeBlack Sea

The Romže (also called Valová downstream) is a river in the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Morava River. It flows through the Olomouc Region. It is 49.6 km (30.8 mi) long.

Etymology

The name Romže is derived from the Old High German word runsa, which meant 'bed of the brook'. The river was probably named by German settlers that came to the region in the 13th century.[1] The lower course of the river (after the confluence with the Hloučela in Prostějov) is often called Valová.

Characteristic

The Romže in Prostějov

The Romže originates in the territory of Dzbel in the Zábřeh Highlands at an elevation of 485 m (1,591 ft) and flows to Uhřičice, where it enters the Morava River at an elevation of 193 m (633 ft). It is 49.6 km (30.8 mi) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 455.7 km2 (175.9 sq mi).[2] The average discharge at its mouth is 1.22 m3/s (43 cu ft/s).[3]

The longest tributaries of the Romže are:[4]

TributaryLength (km)Side
Hloučela33.9right
Český potok13.7left
Brodecký potok10.6right

Course

The most notable settlement on the river is the city of Prostějov. The river flows through the municipal territories of Dzbel, Jesenec, Konice, Budětsko, Stražisko, Ptení, Zdětín, Hluchov, Bílovice-Lutotín, Kostelec na Hané, Držovice, Smržice, Prostějov, Kralice na Hané, Bedihošť, Čehovice, Hrubčice, Čelčice, Ivaň, Klenovice na Hané, Oplocany, Polkovice, Lobodice and Uhřičice.

Bodies of water

There are 167 bodies of water in the basin area. The largest of them is Plumlov Reservoir with an area of 54.8 ha (135 acres), built on the Hloučela.[2] There are no fishponds or reservoirs built directly on the Romže, but the river feed several small fishponds on the upper course.

See also

References

  1. Blažek, Václav (2010-10-07). "Etymological analysis of toponyms from Ptolemy's Description of Central Europe" (PDF). Ulster University. p. 37. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
  2. 1 2 "Základní charakteristiky toku Romže a jeho povodí" (in Czech). T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute. Retrieved 2025-06-02.
  3. "Evidenční list hlásného profilu č.334" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2024-10-24.
  4. "Vodní toky". Evidence hlásných profilů (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2024-10-15.